Which of the following is a listed disability category?

• A. Autism
• B. ADHD
• C. Dyslexia
• D. Gifted and talented

Answer: (A)

When students qualify for special education, they do so under specific disability categories recognized by law. Autism is one of these listed categories, so a student with autism can qualify for services under that label if the evaluation shows the condition affects educational performance. ADHD isn’t listed as its own category in IDEA; it can be addressed under other health impairment if it substantially limits aspects like alertness or concentration. Dyslexia isn’t a separate IDEA category either; it’s typically considered a specific learning disability within the broader category. Gifted and talented isn’t a disability category at all—it’s a program area for advanced learners, not a basis for special education eligibility.